Costa Rica is a beautiful country in Central America. Its cities are the perfect blend of culture and natural beauty. Here I have not only mentioned the best cities in Costa Rica, but also its specialties, people’s life, culture and many more things.
From San José’s buzzing streets to Monteverde’s peaceful cloud forests, there’s a little bit of everything here. Whether it’s exploring vibrant markets or walking through serene nature trails, there’s always something exciting to discover.
If you love beaches, cities like Tamarindo and Puerto Viejo de Talamanca are perfect for soaking up the sun. For adventurers, La Fortuna and Liberia bring you closer to waterfalls, volcanoes, and lush forests.
Every city is unique, whether it’s Jaco with its surf culture or Cartago with its deep history. Nosara and Santa Teresa are serene, ideal for peaceful getaways, while Puerto Limón radiates Afro-Caribbean vibes full of music and color.
With 15 unforgettable destinations, this guide to the best cities in Costa Rica promises moments that feel like a dream
1. San José
San José is Costa Rica’s capital and its beating heart. It is a place full of life, history, and culture.
In the heart of the city is the National Theatre, a beautiful building from the 19th century where you can watch shows or just admire the architecture. Close by, the Jade Museum tells stories of Costa Rica’s ancient cultures with sparkling, green artefacts.
San José is also home to the Central Market. It’s not just a market; it’s like stepping into a colourful maze where you can buy local food, crafts, and souvenirs. The market smells of spices and fresh coffee, giving you a real Costa Rican feel.
While it’s a busy city, you can still find peaceful spots, like La Sabana Park. People here love picnics and playing sports, and the park is surrounded by views of mountains.
If you’re a foodie, San José won’t disappoint. From gallo pinto (Costa Rica’s favourite rice and beans dish) to tropical fruits like guava, it’s a treat for your taste buds.
2. Liberia
Liberia is a peaceful city in Costa Rica, known as the “White City” because of its light-coloured buildings.
It is the perfect spot to begin your journey through Guanacaste, a region famous for its beaches and stunning landscapes.
One of the best places to visit near Liberia is the Rincon de la Vieja National Park. Here, nature is full of surprises. You can hike through trails with bubbling mud pools and steam vents while spotting colourful birds or playful monkeys.
Just a short drive from Liberia, you’ll find Llanos del Cortés Waterfall. Imagine a wide curtain of water falling into a peaceful pool, surrounded by lush greenery. It’s perfect for swimming, taking photos, or simply enjoying the sound of nature.
The city itself has a laid-back vibe, with small markets and cosy restaurants. You can taste traditional Costa Rican dishes like gallo pinto or fresh tropical fruits.
3. Puntarenas
The city has a charm of its own, with colourful fishing boats gently rocking in the harbour and friendly locals inviting you to try fresh seafood.
Walking along the Paseo de los Turistas, you’ll see the city come alive. People stroll by holding ice cream cones or enjoying a plate of ceviche.
The shops and restaurants along this promenade offer everything from souvenirs to Costa Rican dishes. The sound of waves hitting the shore adds to the calming vibe of the place.
One of Puntarenas’ special features is its close connection to the sea. You can hop on a boat to explore nearby islands like Tortuga Island.
The blue-green waters of Puntarenas are perfect for swimming, snorkelling, or relaxing on the beach. If you enjoy adventure, you can try water sports like kayaking and paddleboarding while spotting colourful fish in the clear waters.
4. Tamarindo
Tamarindo is a lively beach town in Costa Rica, loved for its stunning golden sands and crystal-clear waters.
It’s a place where you feel calm as soon as you get there. The beach is big and open, great for morning walks or sitting peacefully while watching the waves. Surfers ride the waves like they are dancing on water.
The town itself is full of energy, with cosy cafés, colourful shops, and friendly people who make you feel at home. You’ll find plenty of spots to enjoy a refreshing coconut drink or a plate of fresh seafood.
For nature lovers, Tamarindo has more to offer. The nearby Las Baulas National Marine Park is where you can see giant leatherback turtles during nesting season. The mangroves surrounding the area are also a must-see, as they are home to birds, monkeys, and even crocodiles.
5. Monteverde
Monteverde is a magical town in Costa Rica where nature and adventure come together.
It’s famous for its cloud forest, where trees are wrapped in mist, creating a scene that looks like it’s from a fairytale.
Walking through this forest feels like stepping into another world. The air is cool and fresh, and you can hear birds singing everywhere. You might even spot colourful hummingbirds and the rare quetzal bird, which has bright green and red feathers.
One of the most exciting things to do here is the canopy tour. You glide through the trees on zip lines, feeling like you’re flying. For those who prefer something slower, the hanging bridges are perfect.
Monteverde also has small cafes and restaurants where you can taste delicious Costa Rican coffee and try local dishes.
6. Puerto Limón
When you think of Costa Rica, you probably picture rainforests and beaches. But Puerto Limón shows a whole different side of the country. Located on the Caribbean coast, this city is full of culture, flavors, and history.
Walking around Puerto Limón is like being in a colourful story. Street vendors sell fresh coconuts and tasty Afro-Caribbean dishes, with “rice and beans” cooked in coconut milk being a local favorite.
Nearby, you’ll find Cahuita National Park, known for its coral reefs, sandy beaches, and wildlife-filled trails. You might even spot monkeys in the trees or iguanas basking in the sun.
Puerto Limón also has a strong Afro-Caribbean vibe, with lively music and festivals like Carnaval. If you’re lucky enough to be there at the right time, you’ll experience colourful parades, great tunes, and a lively energy that makes the streets come alive.
7. Alajuela
Alajuela is a charming city in Costa Rica that offers a mix of nature and culture. Known as the “City of Mangoes,” the streets are lined with beautiful mango trees that come alive during the fruiting season.
One of the highlights of Alajuela is its colourful market. Here, you’ll find fresh fruits, local crafts, and friendly vendors who are always ready to share a smile.
Nearby, the Poás Volcano is a must-see. Its massive crater, filled with bubbling blue water, looks like something out of a science fiction movie.
The city itself has plenty of parks where you can sit under the shade of trees and enjoy the slower pace of life. Kids run around playing, and families gather for picnics, creating a lively yet calm environment.
Alajuela also has a rich history, with museums and landmarks celebrating Costa Rica’s heritage. The people are warm and always happy to chat, making visitors feel right at home.
8. Quepos
Quepos is a lively and welcoming city in Costa Rica that feels like a hidden treasure for travellers. This small city is close to the ocean, making it a hub for those who love being near water.
The heart of Quepos is its charming marina, where fishing boats rest under the sun, and the sea breeze keeps the air fresh. It’s a great spot to watch the boats come in with their catch of the day or to take a stroll during sunset.
A walk through the town introduces you to vibrant streets lined with small shops and cafés. These places sell everything from handmade crafts to Costa Rican coffee, which is rich and aromatic.
Nature lovers also enjoy Quepos because it’s close to Manuel Antonio, a place famous for its wildlife and beautiful beaches. Even in the city, you can often hear birds chirping and see colourful flowers growing everywhere.
9. Heredia
Heredia is a small city in Costa Rica that feels like a mix of nature and tradition. Known as the “City of Flowers,” it has a peaceful vibe, with colourful blooms seen in every corner.
The streets are quiet, with old buildings and a central park where people relax. In the middle of the city, there’s a charming church with a bell tower. It’s a peaceful spot to enjoy life’s simple moments.
Nearby, there are hills covered in coffee farms. The sight of the coffee plants growing in neat rows is beautiful. Sometimes, you can smell the fresh coffee being roasted, which makes you want to stop at a local café. The coffee here tastes different—smooth and rich, as if made for long conversations and good memories.
Heredia may not be as big or busy as other cities, but it has a charm that makes you want to come back again and again. It’s perfect for anyone who loves peace, flowers, and the best coffee in Costa Rica.
10. Cartago
It is known as one of the oldest cities in Costa Rica and has a calm, welcoming vibe. Walking through its streets feels like a trip back in time, with old buildings that hold the history of the country.
At the centre is a famous church, the Basilica of Our Lady of the Angels. Many people visit here to pray or simply admire the beauty of this sacred place.
Just outside the city, the land turns green with fields and gardens. Cartago is close to the Irazú Volcano, where you can see amazing views of the landscape.
Cafés in Cartago serve traditional Costa Rican coffee, which tastes especially good on a cool day.
11. Jaco
Jaco is a lively city by the beach, known for its fun atmosphere and endless activities. It has long, golden shores with waves perfect for surfing.
This city never feels dull. There’s always something going on, whether it’s people playing on the beach, exploring local shops, or enjoying a meal at small, friendly cafés.
Jaco’s streets come alive in the evenings, with music and laughter as visitors and locals mingle.
One of the best things about Jaco is the nature around it. Green hills and tall palm trees frame the city, making it look like a tropical painting. You can take short trips to explore these nearby areas, where you might see colourful birds or monkeys.
What makes Jaco unique is its balance of relaxation and adventure. You can lie on the beach, feeling the warm breeze, or try surfing the waves. There are also spots where you can catch a view of the ocean stretching endlessly before you.
12. Santa Teresa
Santa Teresa is a peaceful beach town located on the Nicoya Peninsula. The town is known for its endless sandy beaches and blue-green waters, making it a favourite spot for surfers and beach lovers.
The waves here seem to call out to adventurers, while the soft sand invites you to simply relax and enjoy the moment.
Walking through Santa Teresa feels like discovering a hidden paradise. The streets are small, often lined with palm trees and charming cafés. There’s a natural rhythm to life here—unhurried and calm.
The sunsets in Santa Teresa are magical. As the day ends, the sky fills with shades of orange and pink, turning the ocean into a sparkling masterpiece.
Beyond the beach, there’s lush greenery everywhere. The jungle surrounds Santa Teresa, giving it a wild, untouched feel. You might hear birds singing or even catch a glimpse of monkeys swinging from the trees.
13. La Fortuna
La Fortuna is a charming little town in Costa Rica that feels like a scene from a storybook. It’s known for its natural beauty, especially the giant Arenal Volcano that stands tall nearby. The volcano looks like a protector, keeping watch over the town.
The beauty of La Fortuna is not just in the volcano. The air feels fresher here, and there are hot springs surrounded by lush greenery. Nearby waterfalls add to the magic with their soothing sounds, creating a perfect moment of peace.
The streets of La Fortuna are peaceful and inviting, with small shops and cosy cafés where friendly locals welcome you. It’s the perfect place to sip coffee and enjoy the relaxed vibe.
At sunset, the volcano becomes even more majestic, as the fading sunlight paints it in hues of orange and pink. It feels like nature itself is putting on a show.
14. Nosara
One thing that makes Nosara special is its connection to nature. It feels untouched, with clean beaches and tall trees everywhere. Walking here is like exploring a secret garden where every corner has something beautiful to offer. You might see playful monkeys in the trees or colourful birds flying above.
People here greet you with smiles, and it feels easy to start a conversation. It’s the kind of place where visitors and locals come together to enjoy the simple pleasures of life.
The ocean waves are perfect for surfing, but even if you’re not a surfer, just watching them is fun. The sunsets are magical, painting the sky with bright colours.
Nosara has its own way of making you feel happy and relaxed. The beauty of the town and its slow pace make it hard to leave.
15. Puerto Viejo de Talamanca
The beaches in Puerto Viejo have soft golden sand and warm waters, making them perfect for swimming or just relaxing. The sea here feels alive with colour and energy, and the coral reefs close to the shore add a touch of magic to the waters. If you’re lucky, you might spot tiny fish darting around or sea turtles gliding gracefully.
The town itself is full of character, with colourful buildings and smiling locals. Small cafes and shops line the streets, offering fresh coconut water and handmade crafts.
One of the best things about Puerto Viejo is the way it makes you feel at home. Whether you are exploring its lively streets or taking a slow walk along the coast, the charm of this place stays with you.
As the sun sets, the sky turns into a canvas of bright colours, and you realise Puerto Viejo is more than a town – it’s an experience.
Ready to Go: Best cities in Costa Rica
Every city offers something unique, from the bustling streets of San José to the peaceful beauty of Santa Teresa. Whether you’re looking to learn about history, explore a jungle, or soak up the sun on the beaches, there’s always something exciting to do.
The people in Costa Rica are known for their friendliness and laid-back lifestyle. Wherever you go, you’ll feel at home.
Don’t forget to try out local delicacies like Gallo Pinto or fresh fruit juices, which bring a true taste of the country’s heart.
You’ll find beautiful landscapes, unique cultures, and warm smiles at every turn. Each city has its own special charm and vibe, making it the perfect destination for anyone looking to experience something different.
So, if you’re planning your next vacation or looking for an adventure, the best cities in Costa Rica will never disappoint you. Get ready for the adventure of a lifetime, because Costa Rica is waiting for you.